There are always two versions of events in Latin American history. One that attempts to represent the truth while commonly being maligned by naysayers, and one that exists to bemuse the populations of the United States, Canada, and a handful of others so that the interferences and influences of their governments can remain justified. And while Mexico is technically a part of North America, its long history of social injustices places it in the same category as its southern neighbors. Regarding the recent violence in Oaxaca, from the IPS…
“The Mexican government justified on Monday the violent storming by federal police of social protests in the capital of the southern state of Oaxaca, saying it had restored peace and order. But the evidence tells a different story.
“The situation has got worse. We have been subjected to violent and unacceptable attacks (on Sunday) which left three dead, more than 50 under arrest, several ‘disappeared’ and some cases of torture,” Florentino López, spokesman for the Popular Assembly of the People of Oaxaca (APPO), told IPS.
Flavio Sosa, another of the organisation’s leaders, said negotiations with the government would be shut down as long as federal police forces — who he described as “criminals and rapists” — remained in Oaxaca.
But President Vicente Fox, whose six-year term is due to finish in December, sees things from a different angle. “Today, social harmony has returned to Oaxaca,” he said on Monday.
On Sunday afternoon, thousands of police in armoured trucks entered Oaxaca, the state capital. By dint of shoving, truncheon blows, tear gas and water cannon, the police evicted the APPO encampments and barricades that the protesters set up five months ago in the city streets and parks.
The demonstrators, most of whom offered no resistance and instead bunkered down in the buildings of the public Benito Juárez Autonomous University, held protest marches Monday through the city of Oaxaca, demanding withdrawal of the police and the immediate resignation of Governor Ulises Ruiz.
The conflict in Oaxaca began on May 22 when teachers went on strike for higher wages. They were joined by 350 social organisations that came together in APPO in June, after Ruiz called in the police to break up the teachers’ protest.â€?
Also of note is Anthony Fenton’s recent article for Canadian Dimension entitled Legitimizing Polyarchy: Canada’s Contribution to “Democracy Promotion” in Latin America and the Caribbean. An excerpt…
“Since it signed NAFTA (1994) and joined the Organization of American States, the Canadian government has more closely aligned its foreign policy with that of the United States than at any point in recent history. At the same time, the Canadian government has taken an increasing interest in the affairs of Latin America and the Caribbean.
Some attention has been paid to things like joint military exercises in the Caribbean with the U.S. and other allies, support for the damaging practices of Canadian mining companies, and the expanding presence of Canadian financial interests in the global South, but a newer area of Canada’s foreign policy posture warrants scrutiny: Canada’s deepening involvement in the controversial field of international ‘democracy promotion’ activities.
This article will focus largely on Canadian Foundation for the Americas (FOCAL), a ‘quasi-governmental’ organization that is a key but under-appreciated actor in assisting Canada’s foreign policy interests for the region in the name of democracy, private enterprise, and free markets. As “the right arm” of the Canadian government in the region, FOCAL is on the vanguard of broader trends in Canadian ‘democracy promotion’ activities in the hemishpere. The organization is notable for its material and ideological ties to the NED and other U.S. agencies. FOCAL makes up one facet of Canadian democracy promotion activities, but an examination of its activities demonstrates why progressive social movements should pay close attention to this new genre of political intervention into the affairs of the nations of the Global South.”
October 31, 2006 




